Tuesday, 13 December 2011
How I Watch Films
As an avid film fan, I love to watch films. I try to watch at least one film a week at the minimum. With my guardians both having unlimited cards at Cineworld, or as i like to call 'Cinecard', they often go to the cinema and it has almost become ritual now that when they go, they invite me along too, and sure enough I oblige. However, it would not be possible for me to afford the cinema like my sister and brother-in-law (my guardians) as I have little money available so I have to make other means of watching films. We are subscribed to the full package on Sky which entitles us to Sky Movies which is one of my main platforms to watch films. However, some films take a while to come onto Sky Movies and sometimes I cannot wait for it to broadcast on television so I will download the film I want off the internet. I know the picture and sound quality might not always be the greatest, but boredom and the urge to see a certain film succumbs me. Where I can, if affordable, I will buy DVDs too based on what I know the film and from what other people have told me about the film. My brother-in-law has a collection of about 1000 DVDs and I have roughly 250 of my own. I use Total Film to find out what they have rated the film and this sometimes detracts or attracts me to a film.
The Long Tail Theory
Chris Anderson is the man is first came up with the long-tail theory. My best understanding of this term is that the potential aggregate size of the many small markets in goods that don't individually sell well enough for traditional retail and broadcast distribution may someday rival that of the existing large market in goods that do cross that economic bar.
The term refers specifically to the orange part of the sales chart above, which shows a standard demand curve that could apply to any industry, from entertainment to hard goods. The vertical axis is sales; the horizontal is products. The red part of the curve is the hits, which have dominated our markets and culture for most of the last century. The orange part is the non-hits, or niches, which is where the new growth is coming from now and in the future.
Traditional retail economics dictate that stores only stock the likely hits, because shelf space is expensive. But online retailers (from Amazon to iTunes) can stock virtually everything, and the number of available niche products outnumber the hits by several orders of magnitude. Those millions of niches are the Long Tail, which had been largely neglected until recently in favor of the Short Head of hits.
The term refers specifically to the orange part of the sales chart above, which shows a standard demand curve that could apply to any industry, from entertainment to hard goods. The vertical axis is sales; the horizontal is products. The red part of the curve is the hits, which have dominated our markets and culture for most of the last century. The orange part is the non-hits, or niches, which is where the new growth is coming from now and in the future.
Traditional retail economics dictate that stores only stock the likely hits, because shelf space is expensive. But online retailers (from Amazon to iTunes) can stock virtually everything, and the number of available niche products outnumber the hits by several orders of magnitude. Those millions of niches are the Long Tail, which had been largely neglected until recently in favor of the Short Head of hits.
Changes in film distribution
The way that film has changed over the decades has changed massively since the origin of film. Distribution is the most important part of the film industry, where completed films are glorified and are able to engage with the audience. Back in the day, films were only distributed for cinema screens only but now can be screened theatrically, or for home release (such as DVD and Blu-ray and the now dissolved VHS) or broadcast on television. All of which weren't available when film distribtuion began. Distribution of film is carefully considered when releasing a film for various reasons. Distributors will look to find out when other films are being released, and will look for a 'light' week where there's not many films on the screen, therefore more screen time and reviewing from critics. Distributors now try to release films on dates where there may be similar films being released. Films were marketed back in the 30s by purely billboards and 'word of mouth' which contrasts heavily to what happens currently. It was often cheaper to have double feature or 'double bill' showings where two films would be shown for the price of one. Film is now marketed quite heavily on the internet as viral marketing, because technology is taking over the world, and with youth of generation Z upcoming, this would be the most enticing way to attract audiences.
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